This is general information only. Please contact the Chinese embassy in your country and the university you are applying to for more information.
You can also contact China Admissions for more information who can help to check.
For many international students planning to study in China, the prospect of moving to a foreign country is daunting, especially when it involves separation from family. Fortunately, China provides options for students who wish to bring their spouses and children with them during their studies. This article delves into the specifics of obtaining visas for family members of foreign students in China, offering a clear guide on the process, requirements, and important considerations.
Understanding the Visa Type: S1 and S2 Visas
China offers two types of family visas: the S1 and S2 visas. These visas are designed for the relatives of foreigners working or studying in China.
- S1 Visa: This is a long-term visa suitable for family members who plan to stay in China for more than 180 days. It is generally issued to spouses, children, or parents of the foreign nationals who are residing in China for work or study purposes.
- S2 Visa: This is a short-term visa intended for family visits that are less than 180 days. Like the S1 visa, it is available to family members such as spouses and children.
Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible to sponsor a spouse or child for an S1 or S2 visa, the primary individual (the student) must be in China on a valid study visa (X1 or X2 visa). The student must be enrolled in a full-time academic program at a recognized Chinese university.
Required Documents
The process of applying for S1 or S2 visas involves several key documents:
- Passport and Visa Copies: Copies of the student’s valid passport and current Chinese visa.
- Proof of Relationship: Official documents such as a marriage certificate for a spouse and birth certificates for children, duly authenticated by the Chinese embassy or consulate in your home country.
- Admission Notice: A copy of the admission notice issued by the Chinese educational institution.
- JW202 or JW201 Form: These forms are issued by the Chinese Ministry of Education and are required for the student’s visa application. Copies of these forms prove the legitimacy of the academic program.
- Accommodation Proof: Evidence of accommodation in China, such as a tenancy agreement.
- Physical Examination Record: For long-term stays (S1 Visa), a health certificate may be required, proving that the family member does not have any diseases that pose a public health risk.
Application Process
The application process generally follows these steps:
- Gather all required documents: Ensure all documents are complete and properly authenticated.
- Visit a Chinese Embassy or Consulate: The family member should apply for the visa in their home country or country of legal residence. It’s advisable to contact the embassy beforehand to check if an appointment is needed.
- Submit the Visa Application: Along with the required documents, a completed visa application form must be submitted. Photos and additional forms may also be required, depending on the embassy’s regulations.
- Pay the Visa Fee: The fee varies depending on the country and the type of visa. Check the latest fee structure on the embassy’s website or by contacting them directly.
- Wait for Processing: Visa processing times can vary. It’s important to apply well in advance of the intended travel date.
Important Considerations
- Financial Support: Students must demonstrate sufficient financial ability to support family members during their stay in China.
- Duration of Stay: The duration of the family member’s visa may depend on the student’s course duration.
- Cultural and Language Barriers: Family members should be prepared for potential cultural and language barriers. Basic knowledge of Mandarin can be extremely helpful.
Conclusion
Bringing your family to China while you study can provide emotional support and make your international experience more fulfilling. By understanding the visa requirements and preparing adequately, you can ensure a smoother process for your spouse and children to join you in China. Always check with the nearest Chinese embassy or consulate for the most current information and specific advice related to your situation.
